Factors Affecting Job Satisfaction of Traditional Korean (Hanbang) Nurses
한방 간호사의 직무만족도 영향요인
김지영 Kim Ji Yeong , 장애경 Chang Ae Kyung
28(1) 1-9, 2022
김지영 Kim Ji Yeong , 장애경 Chang Ae Kyung
DOI:
Abstract
Purpose: This descriptive research was conducted to identify the effects of work complexity, role conflict, knowledge of traditional Korean (Hanbang) nursing, and grit on the job satisfaction among traditional Korean nurses. Methods: The survey was conducted from September 7, 2020 to February 10, 2021 on 155 Hanbang nurses. Data were analyzed by t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression with the SPSS statistics 26.0 program. Result: The factors affecting job satisfaction of Hanbang nurses were work complexity, knowledge of Hanbang nursing, age, and experience in traditional Korean medicine hospitals. Conclusions: It is necessary to promote Hanbang nursing related education in regular and clinical area in order to improve the job satisfaction of Hanbang nurses. In addition, an organizational effort is required to increase long-term job satisfaction.
Key Words
Job satisfaction, Knowledge, Traditional Korean (Hanbang), Nurses, 직무만족, 지식, 한방, 간호사
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Comparison between Korean Triage and Acuity Scale and Injury Severity Scoring System in Emergency Trauma Patients
외상환자의 한국형 중증도 분류와 손상중증도 점수체계의 비교
최윤희 Choi Yoonhee , 김보화 Kim BoHwa , 신지은 Shin Jieun , 장명진 Jang MyungJin , 이은자 Lee Eunja
28(1) 10-20, 2022
최윤희 Choi Yoonhee , 김보화 Kim BoHwa , 신지은 Shin Jieun , 장명진 Jang MyungJin , 이은자 Lee Eunja
DOI:
Abstract
Purpose: We compared the Korean Triage and Acuity Scale (KTAS), Injury Severity Score (ISS), and Revised Trauma Score (RTS) determined the validity of KTAS for classifying trauma patients. Methods: A retrospective chart review of 10,865 trauma patients (aged ≥15 years) who visited a single regional trauma and emergency medical center from January 1, 2016, to December 31, 2020, was conducted. Data were collected from the Korean Trauma Data Bank. Based on KTAS classification, the rates of intensive care unit admission, surgery and intervention, transfusion, emergency room (ER) and hospital mortality, and ER stay time were investigated. Data were analyzed using Chi-square test, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, receiver operating characteristic curve, and area under the ROC curve. Results: In the KTAS, severe trauma patients (ISS ≥16) were classified as Level 1 (79.6%), 2 (44.8%), 3 (15.5%), 4 (4.0%) and 5 (7.6%). The following were the predictive powers of KTAS, ISS, and RTS for different parameters: surgery and intervention rate, KTAS (.71), ISS (.70), and RTS (.63); transfusion rate within 4h, KTAS (.82), ISS (.82), and RTS (.74); ER stay time within 90 min, KTAS (.72), ISS (.62), and RTS (.56); and ER mortality, KTAS (.84), ISS (.72), and RTS (.88). These findings were statistically significant (p<.001). The sensitivity and specificity of KTAS for trauma patients were .88 (.87~.90), and .38 (.37~.39), respectively. Conclusion: KTAS is a useful classification system that can predict the clinical outcomes of patients with trauma, and effectively triage acutely ill trauma patients, thus provide appropriate treatment.
Key Words
Injury severity score, Mortality, Triage, 손상중증도 점수, 사망률, 중증도 분류
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Influencing Factors of the Performance of Infection Preventive Behaviors among Nursing Students in the Early Pandemic Period of COVID-19
코로나19 초기 유행 시 간호대학생의 감염예방행동 수행 영향요인
안준희 Ahn Junhee , 이창금 Lee Grace Changkeum
28(1) 21-30, 2022
안준희 Ahn Junhee , 이창금 Lee Grace Changkeum
DOI:
Abstract
Purpose: This research aimed to assess nursing students’ knowledge, attitudes and infection prevention behaviors toward the coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19). Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from September 11 through October 1, 2020, involving a total of 235 third and fourth year of nursing students enrolled in two universities in U and K city. Self-report questionnaires consisting of demographic characteristics, knowledge, attitudes and infection prevention behaviors toward the COVID-19 were administered to the participants. Results: Influencing factors for infection prevention behaviors were gender (β=0.21, p<.001), attitudes toward infection control (β=0.38, p<.001), education experience regarding COVID-19 (β=0.21, p=.004), and a visit to the hospitals or the areas where the COVID-19 case has occurred or been admitted (β=-0.18, p=.003) which explained 23.6% of the total variance. Conclusion: The results of this study provides basic information regarding nursing students’ knowledge about COVID-19, attitudes toward infection control, and infection prevention behaviors during the initial outbreak of COVID-19.
Key Words
COVID-19, Nursing students, Knowledge, Attitude, Preventive behavior, 코로나19, 지식, 태도, 예방행동
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Effects of Nurses’ Attitudes toward Mental Illness Patient, Psychiatric Nursing Competency and Nursing Work Stress on Burnout of Nurses in General Ward
정신질환자에 대한 태도, 정신간호역량, 정신질환자 간호업무 스트레스가 일반 병동간호사의 소진에 미치는 영향
이선미 Lee Sunmi , 윤정숙 Yun Jung Sook , 신성희 Sung Hee Shin
28(1) 31-40, 2022
이선미 Lee Sunmi , 윤정숙 Yun Jung Sook , 신성희 Sung Hee Shin
DOI:
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors affecting burnout of nurses caring for people with mental illness in general hospital wards. Methods: This study conducted a survey targeting 186 nurses in general wards with more than one year of clinical experience working at three general hospitals in Seoul, Korea. The collected data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 21.0. Results: The factors influencing burnout were nursing work stress (β=.30, p<.001), attitude towards people with mental illness (β=-.25, p<.001), religion (β=-.21, p=.001), psychiatric nursing competency (β=-.16, p=.016), experience of nursing for people with mental illness (β=.14, p=.023), and gender (β=.14, p=.026), explaining 33.5% of the total variance (F=16.53, p<.001). Conclusion: The findings suggest that it is necessary to develop and apply an education program to lower nurses’ work stress, to create positive attitude towards people with mental illness, and to enhance psychiatric nursing competency for prevention and mitigation of burnout of nurses caring for people with mental illness.
Key Words
Burnout, Psychiatric nursing, Competency, Attitude, Stress, 소진, 정신간호, 역량, 태도, 스트레스
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The Influence of Attitude, Subjective Norm, and Self-efficacy on Prevention Behaviors of Particulate Matter (PM10-2.5) Exposure in Young Adults
성인 초기의 태도, 주관적 규범, 자기효능감이 미세먼지 노출저감화행위에 미치는 영향
신혜숙 Hye Sook Shin , 지은선 Ji Eun Sun , 구지현 Koo Jee Hyun , 김주희 Ju Hee Kim
28(1) 41-48, 2022
신혜숙 Hye Sook Shin , 지은선 Ji Eun Sun , 구지현 Koo Jee Hyun , 김주희 Ju Hee Kim
DOI:
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing prevention behaviors for particulate matter exposure in young adults. Methods: A convenience sample of 330 young adults was recruited from the community. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression analysis with the SPSS/ WIN 26.0 program. Results: The factors affecting prevention behaviors of particulate matter exposure were self-efficacy (β=.54 p<.001), subjective norm (β=.18, p<.001) and using the air purifier (β=.-17, p<.001). These variables had a 46% variance to explain prevention behaviors for particulate matter exposure. Conclusion: Findings showed that ‘self-efficacy’ and ‘subjective norm’ were important factors influencing prevention behaviors of particulate matter exposure in young adults. Thus, we need to consider the positive impact of prevention behaviors of particulate matter exposure and increase the chances of prevention behaviors of particulate matter exposure program for young adults.
Key Words
Particulate matter, Self efficacy, Subjective norm, Young adults, 미세먼지, 자기효능감, 주관적 규범, 성인 초기
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Factors Affecting Attitudes toward Brain Death Organ Donation among Nurses and Doctors in an Operating Room
수술실 의료진의 뇌사자 장기기증 태도 관련 요인
조은정 Cho Eunjeong , 신기수 Shin Gisoo
28(1) 49-56, 2022
조은정 Cho Eunjeong , 신기수 Shin Gisoo
DOI:
Abstract
Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the factors affecting the attitudes toward brain death organ donation among nurses and doctors in an operating room. Methods: A descriptive research was used. The participants included 90 nurses and 30 doctors who had experience of operating organ transplantation for brain death organ donation. Data were collected from March 12 to May 23, 2020 in the one tertiary general hospital. The outcome measures were perception and attitude of death and attitude towards brain death organ donation. Results: Attitudes toward brain death organ donation was influenced by type of occupation, intention of organ donation and attitude toward death. In addition, the explanatory power of the total variance was 52.1%. Conclusions: Based on the results, it is necessary to prepare an intervention to improve awareness of the brain death and the brain death organ donation.
Key Words
Brain dead, Organ Donation, Perceptions, Attitude, 뇌사, 장기기증, 인식, 태도
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Effect of Emotional Intelligence, Job Stress, and Communication Ability on Nursing Performance of Nurses Caring for Cancer Patients
암환자를 돌보는 간호사의 감성지능, 직무스트레스, 의사소통능력이 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향
김효진 Kim Hyo Jin , 박정숙 Park Jung Suk
28(1) 57-66, 2022
김효진 Kim Hyo Jin , 박정숙 Park Jung Suk
DOI:
Abstract
Purpose: This study examined the effect of emotional intelligence, job stress, and communication ability on nursing performance of nurses caring for cancer patients. Methods: This is a descriptive study involving 185 nurses with an experience of longer than 6 months at K university hospital in B metropolitan city. The data was collected from March 2nd 2021 to March 31st 2021, and analyzed using the descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The factors affect the nursing performance of participants were emotional intelligence, total clinical career, communication ability, job stress and satisfaction of current department. The total explanatory power of those variables on the nursing performance was 43.8%. Conclusion: In order to improve nursing performance, it is necessary to apply a program for improving emotional intelligence and communication ability, and for controlling and coping with job stress, considering the career of a nurse taking care for cancer patients. In addition, efficient manpower management and material support at the hospital organization level are required.
Key Words
Nurses, Work performance, Emotional intelligence, Stress, Communication, 간호사, 간호업무성과, 감성지능, 스트레스, 의사소통
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A Study on the Health Research of Sexual Minorities in Korea
한국 성 소수자 건강연구에 대한 고찰
이윤정 Lee Yunjung
28(1) 67-74, 2022
이윤정 Lee Yunjung
DOI:
Abstract
This paper reviewed the past social discussion and health research results on sexual minorities to suggest a future direction. Studies have been done to increase the social inclusion of sexual minorities and promote the health of sexual minorities. However, there is still a lot of exclusive awareness of sexual minorities in Korean society, and the researchers have not identified their health status. Studies have shown that factors that hinder lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex (LGBTI) people from accessing medical services are the lack of knowledge and awareness of LGBTI people and attitudes not inclusive of LGBTI people's culture. Thus, it is necessary to identify the health status of each sexual minority type and prepare health promotion measures accordingly in national health research. In addition, it is essential to provide medical personnel with sexual minority education and introduce a sexual minority education curriculum that includes theory and practice into the health care curriculum. The result of this paper may be able to act as a guide for future operation plans in health research on sexual minorities.
Key Words
Sexual minorities, Health, Research, Review, South Korea, 성소수자, 건강, 연구, 고찰, 한국
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